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Breaking

Treasury's $44 Billion Seven-Year Note Auction Clears at 4.894%, Down From September's 5.085%

Thursday's seven-year sale drew a 2.46 bid-to-cover ratio, up from 2.42 last month, and cleared below September's yield, according to TreasuryDirect's auction record.

What happened

The Treasury auctioned $44 billion of seven-year notes on Thursday, October 29, 2026, and the sale cleared at a high yield of 4.894%, TreasuryDirect's record shows [1]. Bids came in at 2.46 times the amount offered, the notes pay a 4.875% interest rate and sold at a high price of 99.887964 [1]. They are set to be issued on November 2, 2026, and mature on October 31, 2033 [1].

The previous seven-year sale, which closed on September 24, 2026, was the same $44 billion size but cleared at 5.085% with a 5.000% coupon and a 2.42 bid-to-cover ratio [1]. The same record lists this week's two-year note at 4.708% and five-year note at 4.845%, both below their September levels of 4.787% and 5.033% [1].

How it affects Americans

The result sets what the federal government will pay to borrow this money for seven years, and that interest is funded by taxpayers [1]. The record puts the standard interest payment at 24.375 per 1000 of notes, paid on a semi-annual schedule [1]. The auction record does not say how these yields will affect mortgage, car-loan or other consumer borrowing rates [1].

The Veil Press view

A lower clearing yield than September's trims the government's cost on this round of debt, but it is still new borrowing at close to 4.9% for seven years [1]. The bid-to-cover figure of 2.46 shows buyers turned up in somewhat greater force than last month, when it was 2.42; it says nothing about the size of the interest bill [1].

What we know

Confirmed

  • The $44 billion seven-year note, CUSIP 91282CRV5, cleared at a high yield of 4.894% with a 2.46 bid-to-cover ratio [1].
  • The notes carry a 4.875% interest rate, a high price of 99.887964, an issue date of November 2, 2026, and a maturity of October 31, 2033 [1].
  • The prior seven-year note, CUSIP 91282CRM5, auctioned on September 24, 2026, cleared at 5.085% with a 2.42 bid-to-cover ratio [1].
  • The week's two-year and five-year notes cleared at 4.708% and 4.845% [1].

Still being reported

  • How buyer demand split among bidder types; the record lists awards but Treasury has not commented on them [1].

Sources

  1. Primary TreasuryDirect auction results for Treasury notes (7-Year Note, CUSIP 91282CRV5, and prior auctions) (TreasuryDirect (U.S. Department of the Treasury), 2026-10-29)

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